Cats use their claws for all sorts of daily activities like climbing, playing, or kneading. But when cat claws get too long or too sharp, overgrown nails can cause a lot of inconvenience for both you and your furry one. That is why regular claw care is so important. If you are not sure how to cut cat nails at home, this guide will walk you through the basics, from choosing a kitten nail trimmer to safely clipping cat toenails without hurting your pet.

What Happens If My Cat’s Nails Gets Too Long?

Cat nails naturally curve as they grow. Without regular claw clipping, nails will eventually dig into the paw pads and skin. This can cause severe pain, irritation, and swelling, and make cats susceptible to bacterial infections.

 

Overgrown claws can also affect your cat’s movement. When nails become too long, your cat may find it harder to walk, climb, scratch, or play comfortably. Their claws may also snag on carpets, blankets, curtains, or furniture. Apart from damaging household items, this can cause the nail to tear or split, which may lead to pain or bleeding.

How To Cut Your Cat’s Nails?

If your cat’s claws are overgrown, don’t worry. Here are some tips on how to cut your cat or kitten’s nails:

  1. Make them comfortable: It is easier to trim a cat’s nails when they are calm. As you prepare your tools, prepare a nice cozy room free of noise and distractions.
  2. Start gently: Let your cat sit on you and massage the paws first to get them used to being touched. This helps you build trust with your cat.
  3. Take the claws out: Once your kitty feels relaxed, gently squeeze the tips of the paws to let their claws out. Avoid squeezing too hard.
  4. Find the quick: The quick is the pink fleshy area around the base of nail. This part contains blood vessels and nerves so avoid cutting into it.
  5. Cut excess: Position the clipper on the clear or white tip of the nail, staying a safe distance away from the quick. Trim only a small amount at a time.
  6. Reward and take breaks: Offer treats, praise, or gentle affection during and after trimming. You do not need to finish all nails in one session; trimming one or two at a time is perfectly fine.

How Often Should You Cut Your Cat’s Nails?

How often you should cut your cat’s nails depends on their age, activity level, and scratching habits. Indoor cats, seniors, or less active felines may need more frequent claw clipping because their nails may not be worn down naturally. As a rule of thumb, a general recommendation is to cut claws every two to four weeks, but a better way to know if your cat is ready for a trim is to watch for the signs below:

  • The nails look visibly long or sharp. 
  • Your cat’s claws get stuck on rugs, blankets, carpets, or furniture. 
  • You hear clicking sounds when your cat walks on hard floors. 
  • The claws are starting to curve toward the paw pads. 
  • Your cat seems uncomfortable walking, climbing, scratching, or playing. 

Types Of Cat Nail Cutters to Use

There are many types of cat or kitten nail trimmers you can choose from, and each comes with its own unique benefits. 

Scissors

Scissors that have an angled blade to help trim your furry little munchkin’s claws without harming their delicate skin. They are easy to control, making them a good option for beginners and kittens with smaller claws.

Grinders

Nail grinders gently file the nail down instead of cutting it. They can help smooth sharp edges, but the sound and vibration may frighten some cats. If you use one, introduce it slowly and reward your cat with treats.

Pliers

Pliers are popular cat nail clippers with spring loaded handles and sharp blades. They are great for cats with thicker or tougher nails, but they can feel a bit more difficult to handle.

Guillotine

This clipper has a small hole where you place the nail before trimming. They can make quick, clean cuts, but it may be harder to see the quick. This kind of cutter is popularly used by professional pet groomers and stylists who are experts at trimming.

What Should I Do If I Accidentally Hit The Quick and My Cat's Nail Bleeds?

Don’t panic if you accidentally hit the quick. The quick contains blood vessels and nerves, so it may cause sharp pain and visible bleeding, but this is a common nail-trimming accident and is not life threatening.

 

Apply gentle pressure to the tip of the claw using clean gauze, tissue, or a soft cloth. If you have styptic powder, apply a small amount to help stop the bleeding. Keep your cat calm indoors and avoid touching the nail too much while it clots. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after a few minutes or your cat continues to be distressed, it’s best to contact your veterinarian for advice.

Keep Those Claws in Check!

Caring for your cat's claws is a small but important part of keeping them happy and healthy. With a little patience, the right tools, and our key tips on how to cut cat nails, this can become a stress-free routine for both you and your little one. For more tips on grooming, kitten care, feeding, and everyday pet parenting, visit the WHISKAS® blog.

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